Hubble snaps icy comet ISON

This new NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope picture shows C/2012 S1, better known as Comet ISON, a high-profile celestial visitor to the Solar System. Hubble has already snapped this comet twice this year (opo1314a, opo1331a), but for some time it was temporarily blocked from view by the Sun. It was spotted again in August 2013, and this new image shows the comet as it appeared in our skies in early October.

ISON will be brightest in our skies in late November, just before and after it hurtles past the Sun. As it gets brighter, it may even become visible as a naked eye object, before it fades throughout December — the month of its closest approach to Earth. Depending on its fate as it passes close to the Sun, it could become spectacular or, on the contrary, it could completely disintegrate. Many observatories, as well as several ESA and NASA missions, aim to observe this icy visitor over the coming months.

In this Hubble image, taken on 9 October 2013, the comet's solid nucleus is unresolved because it is so small. If it had broken apart — a possibility as the Sun slowly warms it up during its approach — Hubble would have likely seen evidence for multiple fragments instead.

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Credit:

NASA, ESA, and the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA)

About the Image

Id:potw1342a
Type:Observation
Release date:21 October 2013, 10:00
Size:3976 x 3866 px

About the Object

Name:C/2012 S1, Comet ISON
Type:Solar System : Interplanetary Body : Comet
Category:Solar System

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r.titleLarge JPEG
7.9 MB
r.titleScreensize JPEG
297.0 KB

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Colours & filters

BandWavelengthTelescope
Ultraviolet
B
438 nm Hubble Space Telescope
WFC3
Infrared
I
775 nm Hubble Space Telescope
WFC3

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